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How to Prevent Hacking and Protect Your Digital Assets

Estimated reading time: 4 minutes

In today’s world, the rapid growth of technology and the widespread use of the internet have created incredible opportunities for users, but they have also opened the door to a sharp rise in cyberattacks. In recent years, numerous high-profile hacks have caused significant financial and reputational damage to both individuals and companies. In this article, we’ll first take a look at some statistics and examples of these attacks, then explore the techniques hackers use to breach systems, and finally offer strategies for protecting your digital assets.

Major Hacks in Recent Years: What Happened?

Mt. Gox Crypto Exchange Hack (2014)

One of the largest cyberattacks in the cryptocurrency world was the hack of Mt. Gox, where over 850,000 bitcoins—worth billions of dollars—were stolen. The main reason behind the hack was security vulnerabilities within the exchange’s internal systems. The lack of oversight on transactions and the failure to update outdated software gave hackers an opening to strike.

Coincheck Exchange Hack (2018)

In another major cyberattack, the Japanese exchange Coincheck was compromised, and hackers made off with over $530 million worth of NEM cryptocurrency. The attack occurred due to the exchange storing large amounts of cryptocurrency in online wallets (Hot Wallets) without strong security measures like multi-factor authentication.

BitKeep Crypto Wallet Hack (2022)

In 2022, the popular digital wallet BitKeep was targeted by cybercriminals. Hackers managed to steal over $8 million worth of cryptocurrency from users through a fraudulent version of the app. Users exposed themselves to this risk by downloading unofficial versions of the app from unreliable sources.

Read More: A Comprehensive Guide to Cryptocurrency Trading

How Do Hackers Do It?

To protect yourself, it’s important to understand how hackers operate. They use a range of tools and techniques to infiltrate systems and steal sensitive data.

Phishing

Phishing is one of the most common methods used by hackers. They send fake emails or messages to deceive users into entering sensitive information, such as passwords or credit card details.

Malware Hackers

often use malicious software like viruses, trojans, or ransomware to compromise systems. These programs can enter a system through infected files or malicious links.

Social Engineering

 In social engineering attacks, hackers manipulate users through conversations or direct interactions to gain access to sensitive information.

Brute Force Attacks

 Brute force attacks involve hackers trying millions of different password combinations in an attempt to crack an account.

Exploiting Software Vulnerabilities

 Hackers frequently take advantage of security flaws in software and operating systems to gain unauthorized access to systems.

Read More: Understanding Bitcoin: The Pioneer of Cryptocurrency

How to Protect Your Digital Assets

While cyber threats will always exist, you can significantly improve your digital security by following these steps:

Use Strong Passwords and Manage Them Properly

 Make sure your passwords include a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. Avoid reusing the same password for multiple accounts. Consider using password managers like LastPass or 1Password to keep track of your passwords.

Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

 Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security. Even if your password is compromised, this extra step can protect your accounts. Use apps like Google Authenticator to set this up.

Be Cautious of Phishing Attacks

 Don’t click on unfamiliar links. Always double-check the sender of emails and text messages to ensure they come from trusted sources. When accessing sensitive websites (like banking sites), go directly to the site through your browser instead of clicking on links in messages.

Regularly Update Software and Operating Systems

 Regular updates to your operating system and software help close security vulnerabilities. Using outdated software puts your system at risk.

Use Security Tools

 Install up-to-date antivirus software to protect your devices. Make sure to have a firewall in place to safeguard your network. When using public or unsecured networks, consider using a VPN for additional protection.

Back Up Your Data Regularly

 Make sure to back up sensitive data on a regular basis. Use secure cloud storage or external drives to store backups.

Conclusion

Cybersecurity should never be taken lightly. With the rise in hacking and cyberattacks in recent years, protecting your digital assets has become essential. Hackers use sophisticated methods to infiltrate systems and steal data, but by following best practices for security, keeping your systems updated, using the right tools, and staying alert to potential threats, you can ensure your safety. In the digital world, your security relies on your knowledge and proactive measures.

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